Inclusive Design

Inclusive design considers the full range of human diversity from the start of a project, not at the end. Microsoft's Inclusive Design toolkit frames it as solving for 'mismatched human interactions': the moments an environment fails a person. Inclusive design and accessibility overlap but aren't the same. Accessibility is specifically about disability and the standards that support disabled people. Inclusive design is broader: disability, language, age, culture, and situational limits (holding a baby, using a phone in sunlight, on a slow connection).

Kat Holmes' Mismatch is the standard introduction. It centres three ideas: recognise exclusion, learn from the people a design excludes, and solve for one to extend to many. The curb-cut effect (kerbs designed for wheelchair users that also help prams, luggage, and cyclists) is the canonical example. Worth handling carefully though: the wider benefit is real, but it isn't why curb cuts exist. Disabled people's access is the point.

Include disabled people in research from the start, not as a separate 'accessibility test'. Co-design with people rather than designing for them. Treat accessibility as a baseline, and be honest that designing for everyone isn't achievable. The goal is designing for a wider range of people than the default.

Upcoming events

  1. UX Scotland 2026

    until GMT+1
    Ends in 12 hr 55 m
    featuring Craig Abbott and Stéphanie Krus
    John McIntyre Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland
    Event website (opens external site)
    Description

    UX Scotland is a friendly international conference for anyone working in UX, UCD, HCD, Service Design or other digital specialisms.

    Accessibility highlights: 2 talks
  2. Practical steps towards a more inclusive practice

    until GMT+1
    featuring Stéphanie Krus
    John McIntyre Conference Centre, Edinburgh, Scotland
    Event website (opens external site)
    Description

    This session challenges the misconception that accessible design demands extra resources. Stéphanie Krus demonstrates straightforward, cost-free methods to embed digital inclusion into design work without requiring specialized tools or extensive training.

  3. Figma Config 2026

    until PDT
    Moscone Center, San Francisco, CAand Online
    Event website (opens external site)
    Description

    Figma's conference for people who build products. Over 75 speakers, 50+ sessions and 8,000+ attendees. Hear from the world's leading product builders on the future of design and product development, and be the first to dive into Figma's newest products and features.

    Schedule not yet announced

    Figma Config 2026 is expected to include one or more accessibility-themed sessions but the full schedule has not yet been announced. Details will be published here closer to the date of the event.

  4. Inclusive Design 24

    GMT+1
    Description

    Inclusive Design 24 (#id24) is a free 24-hour online event for the global community. It celebrates inclusive design and shares knowledge and ideas from analogue to digital, from design to development, from planners to practitioners, and everything and everyone in between.

    Free